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rockOS/kernel/rockos/paging.c
2022-07-22 17:50:10 +03:00

97 lines
3.0 KiB
C

#include <rockos/paging.h>
#include <stdint.h>
void load_page_dir(uint32_t* page_dir) {
asm volatile (
"mov %%eax, %%cr3"
:
: "a"(page_dir)
: "memory"
);
}
void enable_paging() {
asm volatile (
"mov %cr0, %eax\n"
"or $0x80000000, %eax\n"
"mov %eax, %cr0"
);
}
static uint32_t page_dir[PAGE_ENTRIES] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
static uint32_t first_page_table[PAGE_ENTRIES] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
void paging_init() {
for(int i = 0; i < PAGE_ENTRIES; i++) {
// Supervisor: only kernel-mode can access
// Write Enabled: Can be both read and written to
// Not Present: Page table not present
page_dir[i] = 0x00000002;
}
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < PAGE_ENTRIES; i++) {
// As the address is page aligned, it will leave 12 bits zeroed,
// which are used by the attributes.
first_page_table[i] = (i * 0x1000) | 0x103; // attr: supervisor, r/w, present, 9th bit set
}
page_dir[0] = ((unsigned int)first_page_table) | 3; //attr: supervisor, r/w, present
load_page_dir(page_dir);
enable_paging();
}
uint32_t* get_page() {
// Search directories for tables
for (int i = 0; i < PAGE_ENTRIES; ++i) {
// If table is found (if 2nd and 1st bit are set)
if((page_dir[i] & 0x3) == 0x3) {
// Cast table location
uint32_t *mytable = (uint32_t*)((page_dir[i] >> 12) << 12);
// Search table for pages
for(int j = 0; j < PAGE_ENTRIES; ++j) {
// If page is found (9th, 2nd, 1st bit set)
if((mytable[j] & 0x103) == 0x103) {
mytable[j] &= ~0x100; // Unset 9th bit
return &mytable[j];
}
} // No page found till last entry
// Check if next table is not initialized
if((page_dir[i+1] & 0x3) != 0x3) {
// The last page of previous table points to the next table
uint32_t *newtable = &mytable[2*PAGE_ENTRIES];
for(int k = 0; k < PAGE_ENTRIES; ++k) {
newtable[k] = (k * 0x1000) | 0x103; // attr: supervisor, r/w, present, 9th bit set
}
page_dir[i+1] = ((unsigned int)newtable) | 3; //attr: supervisor, r/w, present
}
}
}
return 0;
}
void set_page_free(uint32_t* addr) {
// Set 9th, 2nd and 1st bits
*(addr) |= 0x103;
}
uint32_t get_used_memsize() {
uint32_t used = 0;
// Iterate over page_dirs
for(int i = 0; i < PAGE_ENTRIES; ++i) {
// If a table is available
if((page_dir[i] & 3) == 3) {
// Cast the table
uint32_t* table = ((page_dir[i] >> 12) << 12);
// Iterate over table
for(int j = 0; j < PAGE_ENTRIES; ++j) {
// If a page is unavailable
if((table[j] & 0x103) != 0x103) {
// Then it is used
used += 4*4;
}
}
}
}
return used;
}